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DOI:
有色金属工程:2020,(9):-
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有色金属直流电磁搅拌的多场耦合数值模拟分析与设计
张敬1, 方文华1, 汤涛1, 李兵2, 黄祺洲1
(1.湖南理工学院 机械工程学院;2.岳阳通海炉窑电磁设备有限公司)
Numerical Simulation Analysis and Design of DC electromagnetic stirring of Nonferrous Metals
ZHANG Jing1, FANG WenHua1, TANG Tao1, LI Bing2, HUANG QiZhou1
(1.College of Mechanical Engineering,Hunan Institute of Science and Technology;2.Yueyang Tonghai Furnace Electromagnetic Equipment Co,Ltd)
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本文已被:浏览 1095次   下载 778
投稿时间:2019-12-05    修订日期:2019-12-13
中文摘要: 本文根据Maxwell电磁学基本方程和混沌理论[1],结合有限元法,设计了一款新型基于直流励磁的电磁搅拌装置,建立了直流电磁搅拌装置在工作时的多场耦合三维数值模型。采用ANSYS软件对磁场和流场的分布形态特征进行了数值模拟分析[2]。发现在电磁搅拌时,交变磁场能够形成周向电磁力,通过该力促使有色金属熔体进行运动,发现熔体内部的循环流以及槽壁附近剪切流是相互冲突的,这种现象为有色金属和增强基相互碰撞、摩擦、混合创造了有利条件。
Abstract:In the melting process of non-ferrous metals, melt stirring is one of the most important processes. According to the basic equation of Maxwell electromagnetics and chaos theory, combined with finite element method, a new electromagnetic stirring device based on DC excitation is designed in this paper, and the three-dimensional numerical model of multi-field coupling of DC electromagnetic stirring device is established. The distribution and morphological characteristics of magnetic field and flow field are simulated and analyzed by ANSYS software. During electromagnetic stirring, the alternating magnetic field can form the circumferential electromagnetic force, through which the non-ferrous metal melt can move. It is found that the circulating flow inside the melt and the shear flow near the groove wall are in conflict with each other. This phenomenon creates favorable conditions for the collision, friction and mixing of non-ferrous metals and reinforcement groups.
文章编号:     中图分类号:TG292;TP391.9    文献标志码:
基金项目:国家自然科学基金青年项目(11602084),湖南省自然科学基金青年项目(2017JJ3096),湖南省教育厅重点科研项目(17A088),湖南省研究生科研创新项目(CX2018B780).
引用文本:
张敬,方文华,汤涛,李兵,黄祺洲.有色金属直流电磁搅拌的多场耦合数值模拟分析与设计[J].有色金属工程,2020,(9):.

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