本文已被:浏览 156次 下载 80次
投稿时间:2024-04-18 修订日期:2024-05-07
投稿时间:2024-04-18 修订日期:2024-05-07
中文摘要: 本文采用磁悬浮水冷铜坩埚熔炼及负压铜模吸铸法制备了Ti25Zr10Hf15Ni25Cu25-xCox(x=5, 10, 15 at.%) 高熵形状记忆合金,利用XRD、SEM、万能试验机和电化学工作站对合金的相结构、微观组织、力学性能以及耐腐蚀性能的进行了测试分析。结果表明铸态合金组织为B2奥氏体单相结构,压缩断裂后为B2+B19’相,且随着Co含量的增加,晶粒尺寸先减小后增大。随着Co含量的增加,体系的抗压强度和塑性呈现先增加后降低的趋势,且随着尺寸的减小试样的强度和塑性略有提高,Ti25Zr10Hf15Ni25Cu15Co10合金的综合力学性能最佳,抗压强度及塑性分别达到2694.65 MPa和26.55 %。在3.5 wt.% NaCl溶液中,合金的耐腐蚀性随Co含量的增加先上升再下降。
Abstract:The high-entropy shape memory alloy system Ti25Zr10Hf15Ni25Cu25-xCox (x = 5, 10, 15 at.%) is prepared using the method of melting in a magnetic levitation water-cooled copper crucible and casting in a vacuum copper mold. The phase structure, microstructure, mechanical properties, and corrosion resistance of the alloys are tested and analyzed using XRD, SEM,EBSD, a mechanical testing machine, and an electrochemical workstation. The results indicate that the as-cast alloy exhibits a single-phase B2 austenite structure. With increasing Co content, the grain size first decreases and then increases. The compressive strength and plasticity of the system initially increase and then decrease with the increase of Co content. Additionally, there is a slight improvement in strength and plasticity as the size of the samples decreases. Among the alloys, the Ti25Zr10Hf15Ni25Cu15Co10 composition exhibits the best overall mechanical properties, with compressive strength and plasticity reaching 2694.65±2.3 MPa and 26.55±0.3%, respectively. In a 3.5 wt.% NaCl solution, the corrosion resistance of the alloy initially increases and then decreases as Co content increases.
keywords: High entropy shape memory alloy microalloying mechanical properties phase transformation induced plasticity corrosion performance
文章编号:YSJSGC20240263 中图分类号:TG139.8;TG13.2 文献标志码:
基金项目:甘肃省重点研发计划(No.22YF7GA155), 兰州市青年科技人才创新项目(No. 2023-QN-91)
引用文本:
段望春,郑冬,张龙,赵燕春,马虎文,冯远飞.Co和Cu元素含量对高熵形状记忆合金的微观组织与性能的影响[J].有色金属工程,2025,(1):.
DUAN Wangchun,ZHENG Dong,ZHANG Long,ZHAO Yanchun,MA Huwen,FENG Yuanfei.Effect of Co and Cu contents on microstructure and properties of high entropy shape memory alloy[J].NONFERROUS METALS ENGINEERING,2025,(1):.
段望春,郑冬,张龙,赵燕春,马虎文,冯远飞.Co和Cu元素含量对高熵形状记忆合金的微观组织与性能的影响[J].有色金属工程,2025,(1):.
DUAN Wangchun,ZHENG Dong,ZHANG Long,ZHAO Yanchun,MA Huwen,FENG Yuanfei.Effect of Co and Cu contents on microstructure and properties of high entropy shape memory alloy[J].NONFERROUS METALS ENGINEERING,2025,(1):.